Planning a trip to Tokyo
Tokyo is enormous but surprisingly easy to explore, because it works like a set of neighbourhoods connected by an excellent train network. Planning each day around one or two areas, and mixing busy districts with quieter ones, makes the city feel manageable.
Part of our Japan travel planning guide.
Tokyo at a glance
The JR Yamanote Line loops around central Tokyo and links many of the districts visitors use most. Shinjuku and Shibuya are busy hubs with shopping, nightlife and famous crossings; Harajuku and Omotesando mix youth fashion with tree-lined avenues and the Meiji Jingu shrine; Asakusa centres on the historic Senso-ji temple; Ueno has a large park and several major museums.
Other areas show different sides of the city: Ginza for upscale shopping, Akihabara for electronics and anime culture, Shimokitazawa for vintage shops and small bars, and Tsukiji's outer market for food stalls. Tokyo's food scene ranges from convenience stores and standing noodle bars to some of the world's most celebrated restaurants.
Several rewarding day trips are within easy reach, including Kamakura for temples and the coast, Nikko for ornate shrines in the mountains, Hakone for hot springs and Mount Fuji views, and Yokohama for its waterfront and Chinatown.
Best time to visit Tokyo
Spring and autumn are the most comfortable and popular times to visit. Winter is cool and often clear, while summer is hot and humid, with a rainy season in early summer.
Spring · March to May
Cherry blossom usually peaks around late March to early April, varying by year; parks get very busy.
Summer · June to August
Rainy season in early summer, then heat and humidity; summer festivals and fireworks are highlights.
Autumn · September to November
Pleasant temperatures and autumn colours later in the season; early autumn can still bring typhoons.
Winter · December to February
Cold but frequently dry and clear, sometimes with views of Mount Fuji from high viewpoints.
How many days in Tokyo?
Four to five days lets you explore several neighbourhoods and take a day trip; three days covers the highlights.
- 3 days
- Historic Asakusa and Ueno, the Shinjuku and Shibuya hubs, and Harajuku with Meiji Jingu.
- 4–5 days
- Add quieter neighbourhoods, a food-focused day and one day trip such as Kamakura or Hakone.
- 6+ days
- Add a second day trip or use Tokyo as the start of a wider route to Kyoto and Osaka.
Top things to see in Tokyo
Senso-ji and Asakusa
Tokyo's oldest temple area, with a market street leading to the main hall.
Meiji Jingu and Harajuku
A forested shrine beside one of the city's best-known fashion districts.
Shibuya
The famous scramble crossing, shopping and nightlife, with views from nearby observation decks.
Shinjuku
A huge transport hub with skyscrapers, Shinjuku Gyoen garden and lively small-bar alleys.
Ueno Park and museums
A large park with major museums, including the Tokyo National Museum.
Tsukiji Outer Market
Food stalls and shops around the site of the former wholesale market.
Day trips
Kamakura, Nikko, Hakone and Yokohama each offer a change of pace from the city.
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Getting around Tokyo
- Trains and subways reach almost everywhere visitors go. A rechargeable IC card such as Suica or Pasmo is the simplest way to pay fares and can also be used in many shops.
- Stations can be large and busy at rush hour; allow extra time for transfers and use exit numbers shown on maps to find your way out.
- Tokyo has two main airports, Haneda and Narita, both connected to the city by rail and bus. Haneda is closer to central Tokyo.
Planning considerations
- Where to stay
- Staying near a station on or close to the Yamanote Line makes getting around easy. Shinjuku, Shibuya, Tokyo Station and Ueno are popular, well-connected bases.
- Reservations
- Some popular attractions, restaurants and observation decks sell timed tickets in advance. Book the ones that matter most to you before you arrive.
- Money and payments
- Cards are widely accepted in Tokyo, but some small restaurants and shops are cash only. Convenience-store ATMs generally accept foreign cards.
- Etiquette
- Quiet behaviour on trains, queuing in line and not tipping are the norm. Follow local guidance when visiting temples and shrines.
Tips for visiting Tokyo
- Plan each day around one or two neighbourhoods to avoid spending hours on trains.
- Visit popular temples, shrines and viewpoints early in the morning for a calmer experience.
- Convenience stores are excellent for quick breakfasts, snacks, ATMs and essentials.
- Carry a small bag for rubbish; public bins can be hard to find.
Frequently asked questions
How many days do you need in Tokyo?
Four to five days is ideal for a first visit. It gives you time for the main neighbourhoods, some quieter areas and a day trip to somewhere like Kamakura or Hakone. With three days, focus on Asakusa, Shibuya, Shinjuku and Harajuku.
Where is the best area to stay in Tokyo?
Areas along or near the JR Yamanote Line, such as Shinjuku, Shibuya, Tokyo Station and Ueno, are convenient because they connect easily to the rest of the city. Choose based on whether you prefer nightlife, quieter streets or easy airport and rail access.
Is Tokyo easy to get around for first-time visitors?
Yes. Trains and subways are frequent and reliable, major stations have signs in English, and IC cards make paying fares simple. Large stations can be confusing at first, so allow extra time and follow exit numbers to your destination.
What are the best day trips from Tokyo?
Popular choices include Kamakura for temples and the coast, Hakone for hot springs and Mount Fuji views, Nikko for its ornate shrines and Yokohama for its waterfront. Each can be reached by train, so check current routes and journey times when you plan.
Ready-made itineraries
Related destinations
- Japan travel guidePlan a trip to Japan: the best season to visit, how many days you need, a classic Tokyo–Kyoto–Osaka route, rail travel and practical first-timer tips.
- Paris travel guidePlan your Paris trip: which neighbourhoods to explore, how many days to spend, when to visit, getting around by metro and practical tips for first-timers.
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Travel planning guides
- How to plan a trip, step by stepA practical, step-by-step guide to planning a trip: choosing dates and a destination, setting a budget, building an itinerary and preparing documents.
- How many days do you need for a trip?How to decide how long a trip should be: a simple way to count days, how many nights to spend per base and example trip lengths for city and multi-stop trips.
Official sources and further reading
Practical details such as entry requirements, prices, timetables and opening days change. Always confirm them with the official sources below before you travel. Last reviewed by the AIFlyTrip editorial team on .
- Official Tokyo travel guide (Tokyo Convention & Visitors Bureau)
- Official Japan travel guide (Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO))
- Japan travel advice (UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office)